Planning to drive in the Netherlands? Avoid making costly mistakes. From high fines to emission zones and bike safety, our short guide has everything our employees need to know before getting behind the wheel.
Driving in the Netherlands is similar to other parts of Europe, but there are some key differences. By following these guidelines, you can drive safely and avoid unwanted fines. Here are our top tips for driving in the Netherlands.
1. Drive carefully
Traffic fines in the Netherlands are much higher than in many other EU countries. For example, getting caught using your phone while driving will cost in excess of €400. Not wearing a seatbelt (€180), or ignoring traffic signals (over €300) also incur large penalties. Speeding fines are based on how far you go over the speed limit: the faster you drive, the more expensive the fine.
If you’re driving a car from the InAxtion fleet, the fine is sent to our office and deducted from your salary. Large fines are often split across multiple pay periods, but they’re still your responsibility – so drive carefully!
2. Use your EU driver’s license
Good news! If you’re from another EU country, you don’t need to switch your driver’s license when you arrive. You can legally drive in the Netherlands with your existing EU license. But take note: if you later decide to register your car in the Netherlands or you become a Dutch resident, you will also become responsible for paying road taxes.
3. Watch out for toll roads
Most roads in the Netherlands are toll-free, but there are a few exceptions, like some tunnels. If your project requires the use of a toll road or tunnel, InAxtion will provide a pass so you’re not out of pocket. If you’re unsure whether this applies to your project, just ask your InAxtion consultant.
4. Stay bike-aware
Dutch cities, and even rural areas, are full of bicycles. In some places, there are more bikes than cars. Cyclists have priority in many situations – such as our famous roundabouts – and they often don’t signal or wear helmets. This can be a real adjustment for new arrivals. Be extra alert, especially in city centers, around schools, or near shared project sites, where bikes may appear from anywhere.
5. Bring your own car and save big
We usually recommend bringing your own vehicle from home. It’s often cheaper because if your vehicle is registered in your home country, you won’t need to pay Dutch road taxes or go through local car registration. Just make sure your car is properly insured and up to date with technical inspections (APK in the Netherlands). Many workers choose to get this done during holidays back home.
6. Be aware of city emission zones
Many Dutch cities – including Amsterdam, Arnhem, Den Haag, and Utrecht – introduced zero-emission zones in January 2025. These zones mostly target older diesel vehicles. If your car doesn’t meet strict emissions standards, you may be banned from driving in certain city centers. Always check the signs and local rules before driving into urban areas.
There are green and blue zones for diesel-powered passenger cars and vans. Diesel vehicles in this category that meet Euro 4 emissions standards are allowed to drive in green zones. Diesel passenger cars and vans that meet Euro 5 standards can drive in blue zones.
Got a question about driving?
If you need any help to understand the rules for driving in the Netherlands or you need a toll pass for your next project, we’re here to help. Speak to your InAxtion consultant for more information.